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How to Build a Technology - First Mindset

Thu Oct 09 2025

Part 2 — The Playbook

In Part 1, I argued that every company is now a technology company — whether it sells tractors, teaches students, or makes tea.
If that’s true, the real challenge isn’t knowing that technology matters — it’s understanding what to do with that knowledge.

Transformation rarely begins with a new platform or a shiny CTO hire.
It begins with how you think — and how you organize that thinking into repeatable action.

Here’s a practical playbook: five moves that help any business shift from using technology to thinking technologically.


1 · Start with the Work, Not the Tools

Most “digital transformations” fail because they start by buying software rather than understanding the work.
The question isn’t “Which tool should we buy?”
It’s “Where does time, effort, or insight leak from our system?”

When leaders take the time to map how information actually flows — on whiteboards, in spreadsheets, or even on sticky notes — the real problems surface: duplicate data entry, shadow processes, unclear ownership.

When clinicians at RWJBarnabas Health realized doctors were spending almost half their time navigating disjointed patient records, they didn’t replace their EHR. They re-mapped workflows and layered a lightweight interface to reorganize existing data. The fix was wiring, not software.

🧭 Lesson: You can’t code your way out of confusion. Diagnose before you digitize.


2 · Turn Every Function into a Product

Departments are too often treated as cost centers — maintenance zones for processes that “just need to run.”
But the modern organization wins when each function behaves like a product team with its own users, backlog, and release notes.

When HR thinks of the employee journey as its “product,” improvements become iterative rather than annual.
When Finance treats business clarity as a deliverable, reporting becomes proactive instead of post-mortem.
When Facilities sees the workplace as an experience, employee satisfaction becomes measurable design, not intuition.

When BT Group reframed HR as a product team (“People Ops 1.0”), they began releasing quarterly updates — what improved, what broke, what’s next. Engagement rose not because of new software but because progress became visible and continuous, enabled by technology.

🧭 Lesson: When every team owns a product, technology stops being IT’s job and becomes everyone’s language.


3 · Replace Projects with Loops

Projects have end dates.
Systems don’t.

Traditional project thinking celebrates launch day; technology-first cultures celebrate learning day.

Instead of finishing something and moving on, they:

  • Collect live data on what’s working
  • Adjust weekly, not quarterly
  • Treat every release as a hypothesis

That’s how Toyota has refined production for decades through kaizen; how Netflix continuously evolves content and features through rapid A/B testing; and how UPS uses its ORION system to optimize delivery routes in real time.

When companies build feedback loops instead of finish lines, progress compounds quietly but relentlessly.

🧭 Lesson: The goal isn’t automation — it’s adaptation.


4 · Make Data Everyone’s Mirror

A company can’t truly “run on data” if only the analytics team can see it.
Expose the right metrics — safety, satisfaction, cash flow, energy use — to everyone who influences them.

Data should be less of a report and more of a mirror — something people check daily to adjust their behavior.
When visibility becomes universal, performance management shifts from command-and-control to self-correction.

At UPS, even drivers see live performance metrics in their apps. No memos, no meetings — just feedback. The effect isn’t pressure; it’s self-correction.

🧭 Lesson: Data turns management from supervision to self-alignment.


5 · Build Digital Fluency, Not Digital Departments

Hiring more engineers won’t make you technology-first; helping everyone think in systems will.

This isn’t about teaching HR to code or Finance to query databases.
It’s about understanding how technology shapes their world:

  • HR learns how feedback frequency affects engagement patterns.
  • Finance understands how live data improves forecasting.
  • Operations grasps how automation changes capacity planning.

When people think in cause → effect → feedback loops, they design better processes and collaborate without waiting for IT to translate.

🧭 Lesson: Digital fluency is today’s literacy — understanding the logic of systems, not their syntax.


Case in Point — Mahindra’s Quiet Evolution

For decades, Mahindra Farm Machinery was known for rugged tractors.
Then it started embedding sensors, remote diagnostics, and predictive maintenance across its fleet. Dealers now anticipate issues before breakdowns, while farmers see insights on usage and yield.

No rebrand, no hype — just quiet evolution.
The payoff: higher uptime, happier farmers, and a new business line in precision agriculture.

🧭 Lesson: Becoming tech-first isn’t about changing industries; it’s about changing reflexes.


Putting It All Together

You don’t become a technology company by changing your industry.
You become one by rewiring your reflexes.

Old Reflex

New Reflex

Plan → ExecuteExperiment → Learn
Tools after processTools shape process
Central ITDistributed fluency
Reports for controlData for curiosity
Projects with end datesSystems with feedback loops

🧩 That’s the real transformation — not faster code, but faster learning.


The Real Transformation

The companies that thrive aren’t those with the flashiest AI stack.
They’re the ones where humans and systems learn together.

People who can think in loops, speak a shared language of data, and act with clarity.
People who see technology not as a function, but as the fabric of how work happens.

You don’t need to write a single line of code to start that.
You just need to stop saying —

“We’re not a technology company.”

Because you are.
And the sooner you act like one, the longer you’ll stay relevant.


Sources:

  1. Wellsheet × RWJBarnabas Health (2023) – Improving Clinical Workflow and Patient Care
  2. Accenture × BT Group HR Transformation (2022) – HR Modernization Journey
  3. Toyota Production System / Kaizen – Toyota Global Official Site
  4. Netflix Culture & HR Reinvention – Harvard Business Review (2014)
  5. UPS ORION Route Optimization Case (2023) – BSR Case Study
  6. Mahindra Farm Machinery (2023) – Going Beyond Tractors: Revolutionising Agriculture and Farm Mechanization